Programming in PHP with Laravel Syllabus

Introduction To Web And Basic HTML Tags

Module 1: Semester 1: Module 1 – HTML

• Pieces that make the web work
• Introduction to front-end
• Basic structure of an HTML page
• Attributes, elements and relationships
• Comments
• Basic tags – Paragraph, headings, hr, br
• Basic attributes – ID and class
• Anchor tags
• Including CSS
• Including JS

 

Structuring Content Using HTML Tags

• Classification of elements – Block and in line
• Container tags – Div and span, and when to use them
• Semantic tags
• Including media – Images, audio and video
• Responsive media
• Lists – Ordered and unordered list
• Un styled lists and list-based menus
• Presenting tabular data
• Styling tables

 

Working with Forms

• Introduction to forms
• What happens when a form is submitted
• Pieces of a simple form – Form, text input with name attribute, submit button
• Submitting data to another page (action attribute)
• Responsive media
• Changing the HTTP method used for submission (method attribute)
• Adding a label
• Default value for inputs
• Types of buttons
• Various input types – Password, text area, check box, radio buttons, select dropdown, file input
• HTML5 input types – Email, URL, number, date
• HTML5 input and form attributes – Required, placeholder, no validate

 

Deeper Understanding of Client-Server Communication

• Symbols in HTML
• HTTP Basics
• Introduction to chrome dev tools – The network tab
• Understanding parts of a URL
• Further exploration

Module 2: Module 2 – CSS

Introduction to CSS, CSS Inheritance and Various Selectors

• Including CSS
• Choosing the way to include CSS
• User-agent styles
• Parts of a CSS rule
• Selectors – Universal, ID, class, type, attribute
• Pseudo classes – Link-related classes
• Structural Pseudo classes –
• Combinators – No spaces, child selector, descendant selector, combining selectors using comma
• Inheritance – Initial and inherit values

 

The Cascade, Specificity and Style Resolution

• Cascade – User-agent vs author styles
• Reset stylesheet
• Normalize Style sheet
• Cascade of embedded styles, external style sheets, inline styles
• Introduction to specificity – how selectors affects styles applied
• Specificity – ID vs class vs type selector
• Specificity calculation and style resolution in case of complex selectors
• Use of !important
• Units for CSS properties – United and unitless, absolute vs relative
• Default values for properties (initial values)
• Computed and resolved styles

 

Important CSS Properties

• Box model in depth
• Various ways of specifying colors
• Background properties
• Using background properties with image sprites
• Typography related properties
• Handling overflow
• Hiding elements
• Floats

 

Deeper Understanding of Client-Server Communication

• Introduction to responsive web design (RWD)
• Fluid layouts
• Fluid images
• Media queries
• Further exploration

Module 3: JavaScript

Introduction, Variables, Scopes & Data Types

• History of JavaScript
• Setting up the environment
• Running JavaScript in the browser and Node
• Comments
• Variables and primitive data types
• Variable scopes, scope chain
• Using arrays
• The type of operator

 

Operators, Control Flow & Functions

• Variable hoisting
• Operators and expressions
• Control flow – Branching and looping
• Function declaration and usage
• Anonymous function and function expression
• IIFE
• Function hoisting
• Functions call context (this keyword)
• Handling variable number of arguments
• Callbacks – passing functions as arguments

 

Functions (Continued) & Objects

• Returning functions

• Closures

• Object declaration using literal syntax

• Accessing properties and methods

• Adding and deleting properties

• Listing object properties – for..in loop and object.keys()

• Constructor function and the new keyword

• Function – functions as objects

• call(), apply() and bind() as methods of functions

 

Built-in Objects and Functions

• Array methods

• Date methods

• JSON

• Number methods

• String methods

 

Exception Handling & Browser Objects

• Strict mode execution

• Error objects

• Exception handling

• Window

• Navigator

• Location

• History

 

DOM and Event Handling

• The document object

• Nodes and the DOM tree

• Node relationships and DOM tree traversal

• Methods for DOM manipulation

• Various browser events

• Different ways to handle events

• Event object properties and methods

Module 4: Laravel

Laravel

• Introduction of Laravel

• Features of Laravel

• Introduction of MVC Pattern

• Laravel Directory Structure

 

Installation

• XAMPP Installation

• Composer Installation

• Git Installation

• Laravel Application Structure

 

Laravel Routing

• Laravel Basic Routing

• Routing Parameters

• Laravel Named Routes

• Laravel Middleware

• Laravel Route Groups

 

Laravel Controllers

• Laravel Controllers

• Routing Controllers

• Resource Controllers

• Controller Middleware

 

Laravel Views

• Laravel Views

• Passing data to views

 

Laravel Blade Template

• Display Images

• Make Anchor

• Displaying Variables

• Conditional Statements

• Loop in blade

• PHP function

• Build Your Master layout

• Extending the master layout

• Nested views

• Include Views

• Adding assets

 

Using Forms and Gathering Input

• Adding HTML 5 Package

• Creating A form using Blade Syntax

• Validating user input

• File Uploading

• Error message Handling

• Encrypting and decrypting data

• Preserving the data

 

Laravel Migration

• Laravel Migration

• Migration Structure

• Generating Migrations

• Migration Commands

 

Laravel Database

• Introduction Model

• Type of Database using

• Eloquent ORM Model

• Naming Convention

• Table name

• Primary key

• Timestamps

• Use model

• Display data from models in views

• Manage Mass Assignment

• CRUDS Operation (Create Read Update Delete Search Operations)

• Fluent

• Simple Query String

• CRUDS Operation (Create Read Update Delete Search Operations)

• Query Builder

Semester 2: Module 1 – PHP

PHP

• Strings Feature of PHP

• Control Statement

• Functions

• Arrays

• Exception Handling

• Class & Object

• Inheritance

• Interface & Abstraction

• Polymorphism

• File

• Working With Forms

• Regular Expression

• PHP Filter

• PHP JSON

• Session

• Cookie

Module 2 - MongoDB

MongoDB

• No SQL

• Key value pair

• Column family

• Graph

• Document based

• MongoDB vs RDBMS

• Install MongoDB & Compass

• Databases

• Collections

• CRUD document

• Projection

• Sort, skip & limit

• Indexing & aggregation

• Backup & restore